A sequence infinity $a_{1}, a_{2},...,$ is $generadora$ if: $a_{1}=1,2$ and $a_{n+1}$ is obtained by placing a digit 1 on the left or a digit 2 on the right for all natural n. Prove that there is an infinite $generadora$ sequence such that it does not contain any multiples of 7.
2017 Peru MO (ONEM)
Level 3
Each square of a $7 \times 8$ board is painted black or white, in such a way that each $3 \times 3$ subboard has at least two black squares that are neighboring. What is the least number of black squares that can be on the entire board? Clarification: Two squares are neighbors if they have a common side.
The infinity sequence $r_{1},r_{2},...$ of rational numbers it satisfies that: $\prod_{i=1}^ {k}r_{i}=\sum_{i=1}^{k} r_{i}$. For all natural k. Show that $\frac{1}{r_{n}}-\frac{3}{4}$ is a square of rationale number for all natural $n\geq3$
Let $A, B, C, D$ be points in a line $l$ in this order where $AB = BC$ and $AC = CD$. Let $w$ be a circle that passes in the points $B$ and $D$, a line that passes by $A$ intersects $w$ in the points $P$ and $Q$(the point $Q$ is in the segment $AP$). Let $M$ be the midpoint of $PD$ and $R$ is the symmetric of $Q$ by the line $l$, suppose that the segments $PR$ and $MB$ intersect in the point $N$. Prove that the quadrilateral $PMNC$ is cyclic