Given a convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ in which $\angle BAC = 20^o$, $\angle CAD = 60^o$, $\angle ADB = 50^o$ , and $\angle BDC = 10^o$. Find $\angle ACB$.
2019 Auckland Mathematical Olympiad
Juniors / Division 1
There are $2019$ segments $[a_1, b_1]$, $...$, $[a_{2019}, b_{2019}]$ on the line. It is known that any two of them intersect. Prove that they all have a point in common.
Let $x$ be the smallest positive integer that cannot be expressed in the form $\frac{2^a - 2^b}{2^c - 2^d}$, where $a$, $b$, $c$, $d$ are non-negative integers. Prove that $x$ is odd.
Suppose $a_1 =\frac16$ and $a_n = a_{n-1} - \frac{1}{n}+ \frac{2}{n + 1} - \frac{1}{n + 2}$ for $n > 1$. Find $a_{100}$.
$2019$ coins are on the table. Two students play the following game making alternating moves. The first player can in one move take the odd number of coins from $ 1$ to $99$, the second player in one move can take an even number of coins from $2$ to $100$. The player who can not make a move is lost. Who has the winning strategy in this game?
Seniors / Division 2
Function $f$ satisfies the equation $f(\cos x) = \cos (17x)$. Prove that it also satisfies the equation $f(\sin x) = \sin (17x)$.
Prove that among any $43$ positive integers there exist two $a$ and $b$ such that $a^2 - b^2$ is divisible by $100$.
There is a finite number of polygons in a plane and each two of them have a point in common. Prove that there exists a line which crosses every polygon.
Find the smallest positive integer that cannot be expressed in the form $\frac{2^a - 2^b}{2^c - 2^d}$, where $a$, $ b$, $c$, $d$ are non-negative integers.
$2019$ circles split a plane into a number of parts whose boundaries are arcs of those circles. How many colors are needed to color this geographic map if any two neighboring parts must be coloured with different colours?