WakeUp wrote:
A triple $(a,b,c)$ of positive integers is called quasi-Pythagorean if there exists a triangle with lengths of the sides $a,b,c$ and the angle opposite to the side $c$ equal to $120^{\circ}$. Prove that if $(a,b,c)$ is a quasi-Pythagorean triple then $c$ has a prime divisor bigger than $5$.
$c^2 = a^2 + b^2 + ab;$
We can make, that $(a, b) = 1$.
Let's watch :
1); mod 2:
$a$ $b$ $c$
1 1 1
It isn't divide on 2.
2); mod 3:
$a$ $b$ $c$
1 1 0
1 2 1
2 2 0
It divide on 3 - if $a \equiv_{3} b$.
Let's watch: $a^2 + b^2 + ab \equiv_{9} 3ab + (a - b)^2 \equiv_{9} 3ab \not\equiv_{9} 0$!
3); mod 5:
$a$ $b$ $c$
1 1 3
1 2 2
1 3 3
1 4 1
2 2 2
2 3 4
2 4 3
3 3 2
3 4 2
4 4 3
It isn't divide on 5.
That's all! !