Problem

Source: Turkey TST 2025 Day 3 P9

Tags: number theory, number theory with sequences, modular arithmetic, modular congruences, Turkey



Let \(n\) be a positive integer. For every positive integer $1 \leq k \leq n$ the sequence ${\displaystyle {\{ a_{i}+ki\}}_{i=1}^{n }}$ is defined, where $a_1,a_2, \dots ,a_n$ are integers. Among these \(n\) sequences, for at most how many of them does all the elements of the sequence give different remainders when divided by \(n\)?