Problem

Source: Kyiv City MO 2025 Round 2, Problem 11.4

Tags: combinatorics, Tiling



A square \( K = 2025 \times 2025 \) is given. We define a stick as a rectangle where one of its sides is \( 1 \), and the other side is a positive integer from \( 1 \) to \( 2025 \). Find the largest positive integer \( C \) such that the following condition holds: If several sticks with a total area not exceeding \( C \) are taken, it is always possible to place them inside the square \( K \) so that each stick fully completely covers an integer number of \( 1 \times 1 \) squares, and no \( 1 \times 1 \) square is covered by more than one stick. (Basically, you can rotate sticks, but they have to be aligned by lines of the grid) Proposed by Anton Trygub