Problem

Source: 2023 Peru MO (ONEM) L3 p1 - finals

Tags: number theory, divides, Perfect Squares



We define the set $M = \{1^2,2^2,3^2,..., 99^2, 100^2\}$. a) What is the smallest positive integer that divides exactly two elements of $M$? b) What is the largest positive integer that divides exactly two elements of $M$?