Problem

Source: 2024 Portuguese MO Finals Day 2 P4

Tags: geometry



A circle inscribed in the square $ABCD$, with side $10$ cm, intersects sides $BC$ and $AD$ at points $M$ and $N$ respectively. The point $I$ is the intersection of $AM$ with the circle different from $M$, and $P$ is the orthogonal projection of $I$ into $MN$. Find the value of segment $PI$.