Problem

Source: Romania EGMO TST 2020 Day 1 P4

Tags: romania, combinatorics, board



Determine the greatest positive integer $A{}$ with the following property: however we place the numbers $1,2,\ldots, 100$ on a $10\times 10$ board, each number appearing exactly once, we can find two numbers on the same row or column which differ by at least $A{}$.