Prove that there exist infinitely many positive integers $x,y,z$ for which the sum of the digits in the decimal representation of $~4x^4+y^4-z^2+4xyz$ $~$ is at most $2$. (Proposed by Gerhard Woeginger, Austria)
Problem
Source: Mediterranean Mathematical Olympiad 2019 P3 MMC
Tags: number theory, decimal representation, sum of digits