On the extension of the largest side $AC$ of the triangle $ABC$ set aside the segment $CM$ such that $CM = BC$. Prove that the angle $ABM$ is obtuse or right.

Inside the convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ lies the point $'M$. Reflect it symmetrically with respect to the midpoints of the sides of the quadrilateral and connect the obtained points so that they form a convex quadrilateral. Prove that the area of this quadrilateral does not depend on the choice of the point $M$.

Construct a right triangle given the lengths of segments of the medians $m_a,m_b$ corresponding on its legs.

The polygon $P$, cut out of paper, is bent in a straight line and both halves are glued. Can the perimeter of the polygon $Q$ obtained by gluing be larger than the perimeter of the polygon $P$?

Let $ABCD$ be a convex quadrilateral. The bisector of the angle $ACD$ intersects $BD$ at point $E$. It is known that $\angle CAD = \angle BCE= 90^o$. Prove that the $AC$ is the bisector of the angle $BAE$ . (Nikolay Nikolay)

Let $x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4$ be the distances from an arbitrary point inside the tetrahedron to the planes of its faces, and let $h_1, h_2, h_3, h_4$ be the corresponding heights of the tetrahedron. Prove that $$\sqrt{h_1+h_2+h_3+h_4} \ge \sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}+\sqrt{x_3}+\sqrt{x_4}$$ (Dmitry Nomirovsky)

Let the points $M$ and $N$ in the triangle $ABC$ be the midpoints of the sides $BC$ and $AC$, respectively. It is known that the point of intersection of the altitudes of the triangle $ABC$ coincides with the point of intersection of the medians of the triangle $AMN$. Find the value of the angle $ABC$.

Given a triangle $ABC$, in which $\angle B> 90^o$. Perpendicular bisector of the side $AB$ intersects the side $AC$ at the point $M$, and the perpendicular bisector of the side $AC$ intersects the extension of the side $AB$ beyond the vertex $B$ at point $N$. It is known that the segments $MN$ and $BC$ are equal and intersect at right angles. Find the values of all angles of triangle $ABC$.

In the acute-angled triangle $ABC$ the angle$ \angle B = 30^o$, point $H$ is the intersection point of its altitudes. Denote by $O_1, O_2$ the centers of circles inscribed in triangles $ABH ,CBH$ respectively. Find the degree of the angle between the lines $AO_2$ and $CO_1$.

On the sides $AD , BC$ of the square $ABCD$ the points $M, N$ are selected $N$, respectively, such that $AM = BN$. Point $X$ is the foot of the perpendicular from point $D$ on the line $AN$. Prove that the angle $MXC$ is right. (Mirchev Borislav)

Let two circles be externally tangent at point $C$, with parallel diameters $A_1A_2, B_1B_2$ (i.e. the quadrilateral $A_1B_1B_2A_2$ is a trapezoid with bases $A_1A_2$ and $B_1B_2$ or parallelogram). Circle with the center on the common internal tangent to these two circles, passes through the intersection point of lines $A_1B_2$ and $A_2B_1$ as well intersects those lines at points $M, N$. Prove that the line $MN$ is perpendicular to the parallel diameters $A_1A_2, B_1B_2$. (Yuri Biletsky)

In the triangle $ABC $ the median $BD$ is drawn, which is divided into three equal parts by the points $E $ and $F$ ($BE = EF = FD$). It is known that $AD = AF$ and $AB = 1$. Find the length of the segment $CE$.