1964 Bulgaria National Olympiad

Problem 1

A $6n$-digit number is divisible by $7$. Prove that if its last digit is moved to the beginning of the number then the new number is also divisible by $7$.

Problem 2

Find all $n$-tuples of reals $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n$ satisfying the system: $$\begin{cases}x_1x_2\cdots x_n=1\\x_1-x_2x_3\cdots x_n=1\\x_1x_2-x_3x_4\cdots x_n=1\\\vdots\\x_1x_2\cdots x_{n-1}-x_n=1\end{cases}$$

Problem 3

There are given two intersecting lines $g_1,g_2$ and a point $P$ in their plane such that $\angle(g1,g2)\ne90^\circ$. Its symmetrical points on any point $M$ in the same plane with respect to the given lines are $M_1$ and $M_2$. Prove that: (a) the locus of the point $M$ for which the points $M_1,M_2$ and $P$ lie on a common line is a circle $k$ passing through the intersection point of $g_1$ and $g_2$. (b) the point $P$ is an orthocenter of a triangle, inscribed in the circle $k$ whose sides lie at the lines $g_1$ and $g_2$.

Problem 4

Let $a_1,b_1,c_1$ are three lines each two of them are mutually crossed and aren't parallel to some plane. The lines $a_2,b_2,c_2$ intersect the lines $a_1,b_1,c_1$ at the points $a_2$ in $A$, $C_2$, $B_1$; $b_2$ in $C_1$, $B$, $A_2$; $c_2$ in $B_2$, $A_1$, $C$ respectively in such a way that $A$ is the perpendicular bisector of $B_1C_2$, $B$ is the perpendicular bisector of $C_1A_2$ and $C$ is the perpendicular bisector of $A_1B_2$. Prove that: (a) $A$ is the perpendicular bisector of $B_2C_1$, $B$ is the perpendicular bisector of $C_2A_1$ and $C$ is the perpendicular bisector of $A_2B_1$; (b) triangles $A_1B_1C_1$ and $A_2B_2C_2$ are the same.