Find all pairs $(x, y)$ of positive integers such that $(x + y)(x^2 + 9y)$ is the cube of a prime number.
Source: New Zealand NZMOC Camp Selection Problems 2014 p3
Tags: perfect cube, number theory
Find all pairs $(x, y)$ of positive integers such that $(x + y)(x^2 + 9y)$ is the cube of a prime number.