Find all pairs of non-negative integers $m$ and $n$ that satisfy $$3 \cdot 2^m + 1 = n^2.$$
Problem
Source: New Zealand NZMOC Camp Selection Problems 2011 Juniors 6
Tags: Diophantine equation, diophantine, number theory
Source: New Zealand NZMOC Camp Selection Problems 2011 Juniors 6
Tags: Diophantine equation, diophantine, number theory
Find all pairs of non-negative integers $m$ and $n$ that satisfy $$3 \cdot 2^m + 1 = n^2.$$